Tumbuhan adalah organisme eukariota multiseluler yang tergolong ke dalam kerajaan Plantae. Di dalamnya terdiri atas beberapa klad yakni, tanaman berbunga, Gymnospermae atau Tumbuhan berbiji terbuka, Lycopodiopsida, paku-pakuan, lumut, serta sejumlah alga hijau.
Berikut ini Daftar Nama Ilmiah/Latin Tumbuhan dari A-Z:
A
Adas = Foeniculum vulgare
Akar Alang-Alang = Imperata cylindrica
Akar Bahar = Euplexaura anthipathes
Akasia australia = Acacia auriformis
Albisia = Albizia sp.
Amanita = Amanita Muscaria
Andong Merah = Cordyline roxburghiana
Anggrek bulan sumatera = Phalaenopsis sumaterana
Anggrek Bulan = Phalaenopsis amabilis
Anggrek Hitam = Coelogyne pandurata
Anggrek Merpati = Dendrobium crumenatum
Anggrek Tanah*1 = Vanda teres Anggrek Tanah*2 = Nervilia aragoana
Anggrek Vanda = Vanda insignis
Aren = Arenga pinnata
Asem = = Tamarindus indica
Aseman = = Oxalis corniculata
Awar-awar = Ficus religiusa
B
Babakoan = Scaevola fruescens
Balanceng (Tebu Pembisu) = Dieffenbachia seguine
Bambu = Bambusa sp
Bandotan = Ageratum conyzoides
Baru Cino = Artemisia vulgaris
Bawang Merah = Allium cepa
Bawang Putih = Allium sativum
Bayam = Amaranthus hibridus
Bayam Merah = Aerva sanguinolenta
Begonia = Begonia glabra
Beluntas = Pluchea indica less
Bendo = Artocarpus altillis
Bengkuang = Pachirrhyzus erosus
Beringin = Ficus benjamina
Biduri = Calotropis gigantea
Bintaro = Cerbera manghas
Blimbing wuluh = Averrhoa bilimbi
Bluntas = Plucea indica
Bubut = Megalaima carvina
Bugenvil = Bougainvillea glabra
Buncis = Phaseolus vulgaris
Bunga Aster Aster multiflorus
Bunga Bangkai = Amorphopalus sp
Bunga Bangkai = Rafflessia arnoldi
Bunga Bangkai *1 = Titan arum Bunga Bangkai *2 = Amophophalus sp.
Bunga Bangkai Raksasa = Rafflesia Arnoldi
Bunga Irian = Mucuna bennettii
Bunga matahari = Helianthus annus
Bunga Mentega = Nerium odorum
Bunga Merak = Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Bunga pukul empat = Mirabilis jalapa
Bunga Raflesia = Raflesia arnoldi
Bunga sepatu = Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Bunga Tasbih = Canna indica,canna hibrida
Bungur Jepang = Lagerstroemia indica
Bungur = Lagerstroemia flos-reginae
Bungur = Lagestroemia speciosa
Bunya-Bunya = Araucaria bidwili
Buntut bajing = Acalypha wilkesiana
C
Cabai Merah = Capsicum anuum
Cemara Gunung = Casuarina junghuniana
Cemara Laut = Casurina equisetifolia
Cemara = Araucaria cunninghami
Cemara = Cupressus lusitanica
Cempedak = Arthocarphus champeden
Cerme = Phillanthus acidus
Cendana = Santalum album
Cengkih = Euginia aromatica
Ceremai = Phylantus dietricus
Cermai (Siyanto) = Syzigium unniflorum
Cermai = Eugenia formosa
Cokelat = Theobroma cacao
Cocor bebek = Kallancoe pinnata
D
Damar = Podocarpus damara
Daun enceng = Esagittaria sagittifolia
Delima = Punica granatum
Dilem = Pogostemon patchouli
Durian = Durio zibenthinus
E
Eceng Gondok = Eichornia crassipes
Empon-empon = Zingiberacea
Ercis = Pisum sativum
F
Flamboyan = Delonix regia
G
Gadung = Dioscorea hispida Denst
Ganyong = Canna indica
Ganyong = Canna edulis
Gegajahan Besar = Numenthus arguata
Gegajahan Kecil = Numenthus minutes
Gegajahan Sedang = Numenthus phaeopus
Genjer = Limnocharis Flava
Ginkgo = Ginkgo Biloba,
Gloksinia = Sinningia speciosa
Guni = Corchorus capisularis
H
Hanjuang Biksu = Pleomele fragans
Howortia = Howorthia margaritifera
J
Jagung = Zea mays
Jalarang = Ratufa bicolor
Jambe Daun = Areca catechu
L
Jambu air = Eugenia aduea
Jambu Batu = Psidium guajava
Jambu biji = Psidium guajava
Jambu Monyet = Anacardium occidentale
Jamur Payung = Agariscus camprestis
Jamur Penicillium = Peniccilium notatum
Jamur Ragi = Saccharomyches cerevisiae
Jamur Tiram = Plerotus ostreatus
Jarak = Ricinus communis
Jarak Abang = Rinicus communis
Jarak Pager = Jatropa curcas
Jarong = Stachitarphita jamaicenis
Jati = Tectona grandis
Jelarang = Ratufa bicolour
Jenggot Yahudi = Episcia reptana
Jeringau / Dringu = Acorus calamus
Jeruk = Citrus sp
Jeruk Bali = Citrus maxima
Jeruk besar = Citrus maxima
Jeruk Keprok = Citrum nobils
Jeruk Nipis = Citrus aurantifolia
K
Kacang Hijau = Phaseolus radiatus
Kacang panjang = Vigna sinensis
Kacang Tanah = Arachis hypogaea
Kacapiring (Jempiring) = Gardenia jasminodes
Kakanangan = Amherstia nobilis
Kaki kuda = Centella asiatica
Kaktus Anggur = Sedum murganianum
Kaktus Panda = Kalanchoe tomentosa
Kalatea Batik = Calathea litzea
Kalendra Daun = Acasia albida
Kamboja = Plumeria multifora Ait
Kangkareng = Aceros coronatus
Kangkung = Ipomea aquatica
Kantong semar = Nephentes spp
Kantong Semar *1 = Nephenthes maxima Kantong Semar *2 = Sarracheria purpurea
Kantung Semar = Nephentes sp.
Kapas = Gossypium arborescers
Kapasan = Passer malaccensis
Kapok randu = Ceiba pentandra
Kapong / Krangkong = Ipomoea fistulosa
Kapri = Pisum sativum
Karet = Havea Brasiliensis
Katapang = Terminalia catappa
Kayu Gaharu = Aquilaria malakensis
Kayu Kruing = Dipterocarpus spp.
Kayu Putih = Eucaliptus alba
Katu = Sauropus androginus
Kecubung = Datura metel
Kedelai = Glycine max
Kedelai = Soja max
Kedondong = Spondias dulas forst
Kelapa = Cocos nucifera
Kelapa Sawit = Elaeis Guineensis
Kelor = Moringa oleifera
Kembang Bokor = Plumbago auriculata
Kembang jembel = Celosia argentea
Kembang merak = Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Kembang Sepatu = Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Kembang Soka (Soka Beureum) = Ixora ciccenia
Kemiri = Aleuritus moluccana
Kenanga = Cananga odorata
Kenari = Canarium commune
Keningkir = Cosmos caudatis
Kentang = Solanum tuberosum
Kepulasan = Nephelium mutabile
Ketapang = Terminalia catappa
Ketela pohon = Manihot utilissima
Ketela rambat = Ipomoea batatas
Ketul = Bidens pilosa Ki
Hujan = Samanea saman
Kirinyu = Sambucus javanica
Klerek = Sapindus rarak
Kluweh = Artocarpus communis
Kopi = Coffea arabica, C. robusta
Krisan = Chrysanthenum cinerarridium
Krokot (Kriminil) = Althernathera ficoidea, Portulaca oleracea
Kunyit / kunir = Curcuma domestica
Kunyit = Curcuma domestica
Kuphea = Cuphea hyssopifolia
Kuping Gajah = Anthurium Cristallianum
Kurma = Phoenix dactylifera
L
Lada = Piper Nigrum
Lada/merica = Piper ningrum
Lamtoro = Leucanea glauca
Langsep = Lansium domesticum
Lantana = Lantana camara
Laos = Alphinia galanga
Leci = Litchi chinensis
Lidah buaya = Aloe vera
Lidah Mertua = Sansevieria trifasciata
Lilia Laut Bertangkai = Metacrinus interruptus
Lilia Laut Tak Bertangkai = Antendon rosaceae
Lumut Janggut = Usnea sp.
Lobak = Raphanus sativus
Lombok Besar = Capsicum anuum
Lombok Rawit = Capsicum frutecens
M
Mahoni = Swietenia mahagoni
Maman = Gynandropis pentaphylla
Mangga = Mangifera indica
Mangkokan = Nothopanax scutellarium
Matoa = Pometia pinnata
Mawar = Rosaceae sp.
Melati = Mentomori Brunfelsia aniflora
Mendong = Fimbristylis globulods
Mengkudu = Morinda citrifolia
Meniran = Phillanthus nirruri
Meranti = Shorea sp
Mimba = Meranti Shorea sp.
Mindi = Melia azedarach
Mojopait = Aegele marmelos
Monster Brazil Monstera deliciosa
N
Nam-nam = Cynometra cauliflora
Nanas = Ananas commocus
Nanas sebrang = Agave sisalana
Nangka = Arthocarphus integra
Nangka = Arthocarpus heterophylla
Nusaindah = Musaenda philppica
Nyamplung = Calophillum inophillum
O
Oleander = Nerium oleaander
Orok-Orok = Crotalaria juncea
P
Pacar cina = Aglaia odorata
Pacing = Costus specious
Padi = Oryza sativa
Pakis Haji = Cychas rumphii
Paku Ekor Kuda = Equisetum debile
Paku Kawat = Lycopodium cernuum
Paku Lidah Ular = Ophiogeosum vulgatum
Paku Rane = Selaginella wildenowii
Paku Sarang Burung = Asplenium nidus
Paku selaput = Hymenophiluma australe
Paku Sigung = Didymochlaena cruncatula
Pala = Myristifa fragans
Palem = Palmae
Palem Botol = Mascarena lagenicaulis
Palem Wategu = Rhapis exelsa
Pandan Kerajinan = Pandanus bidur
Pandan Wangi = Pandanus amarillyfolius
Patah Tulang = Euphorbia tirucalli
Patah Tulang = Euphorbhia intyii
Pecuk Ular = Anhinga melanogaster
Pepaya = Carica papaya
Peperomia = Peperomia verschaffeltii
Perbena = Verbena laciniata
Petai Cina = Leucaena glauca
Picisan = Drymoglosum pilosafloides
Pinang = Areca catechu
Pinus = Cupressus lusitanica
Pinus = Pinus merkusii
Pisang = Musa paradisiaca
Pisang Hias = Heliconia collinsiana
Piuk Les = Saintpaulia ionantha
Podokarpus = Podocarpus imbricatus
Pohon Alder = Alnus sp.
Pohon Birch = Betula sp.
Pohon Juniper = Juniperus sp.
Pohon kupu-kupu = Bauhinia purpurea
Pohon Maple = Aler campester
Pohon para = Hevea brasiliensis muell
Pohon Spruce = Picea sp.
Pule pandak = Rauvolfia serpetina
Puring = Codiaeum variegatum
Putri Malu = Mimosa pudica
R
Rami = Hibiscus sabdariva
Randu kapok = Gossypium hirsutum
Resan Tropik = Gleicheris linearis
Rotan = Calamus axillaris
Rotan = Calamus caesius
Rumput = Gramineae
Rumput Afrika = Brachiaria mutika
Rumput Gajah = Axonopus compressus
Rumput Gejawan = Echinochloa cruss-galli
Rumput Kerbau = Paspalum conyugatum
Rumput Laut = Spinifex littoreus
Rumput Teki = Cyperus rotundus
Rumput Timunan = Leptochloa chinensis
Rumput Torpedo = Panicums repens
S
Salak = Salacca zalacca
Sambiloto = Andrographis paniculata
Sawo kecik = Manikara kauki
Segerat = Mirabilis jalapa
Selada air = Nasturtium officinale
Seledri = Apium graveolens
Semak-semak = Frutices
Semanggi = Marsilea crenata
Semanggi gunung = Oxalis cornicullata
Sembung = Blumea balsamifera
Senggani = Melastoma polyanthum
Sengon = Albisia sp
Serai = Andropagun fragans
Serai/sere = Cymbopogon sp
Sidaguri = Sida retusa
Sikap Elang = Falco peregrinus
Sikejut = Mimosa pudica
Simbar Menjangan = Platycerium coronarium
Simpai = Presbitis Melalophos
Singkong Daun = Manihot esculenta
Sirih = Piper betle
Sirsak = Annona muricata
Sirsat / Muris = Annona muricata
Siwalan = Borassus flabellifer
Slentek = Mustela plavigula
Sri Rejeki = Aglaonema pictum
Srikaya = Annona squamosa
Sukun = Artocarpus antilis, A.communis
Sumbang Darah = Hemigra phis-alternata
Suplir = Adiantum sp.
T
Talas atau Bentul = Colocasia esculenta
Talok = Mutingia calabura
Tangkil (Melinjo) = Gnetum gnemon
Tapak Liman = Elepantophus scaber
Tebu = Saccharum officinarum
Teh = Camellia sinensis
Teki-tekian = Cyperaceae
Teki = Cyperus rotundus
Tembakau = Nicotiana tobacum
Tempuyung = Sonchus arvensis
Temulawak = Curcuma xanthorrhiza
Teratai besar = Nelumbium nelumbo
Terong = Solanum melongeng
Tomat = Solanum liycopersicum
Trulek = Jawa Vanellus macropterus
Trulek Lidi = Himantopus himantopus
Tubo = Derris elliptica
U
Ubi Kayu = Manihot esculenta
Ubi Kayu = Manihot utillisima
Urang-Aring = Eclipta alba
Vanili = Vanilla planifolia
Venus Flytrop = Dionaea muscipula
W
Waluh = Cucurbita moschata
Wangka = Albizia procera
Waru = Hibicus tiliaeus
Wawung = Lantana camara
Wedusan = Ageratum conyzoides
Wewehan = Monochoria hastata solm
Willi -willi = Esacus magnirostris